Better notch resistance than whisker ceramics

Improved boundary wear resistance to prevent cutting edge wear and breakage

Features

  • Better notching resistance compared to whisker ceramics
    No need to program ramping to shift wear on insert
  • Better flank wear resistance compared to other Sialons and is ideal for semi-finishing Inconels and Waspaloy
  • Excellent thermal shock resistance

Tooling application

Roughing with no scale to semi-finishing heat resistant alloys
Turning/Grooving/ Milling

| Cutting conditions

Grade Material Operation type Machining Cutting speed (m/min) Feed(mm/rev) DOC(mm) Coolant
SA40 Heat resistant alloys Turning Roughing 180 – 270 0.12 – 0.25  1.0 – 2.5 WET
Profiling / Semi-finishing 0.12 – 0.25 1.0 – 2.0
Grooving 0.07 – 0.15
Milling Indexable 600 – 1200 0.07 – 0.12 1.0 – 2.5 DRY

Why are Sialon ceramics so effective at high-speed machining of heat resistant alloys?

Silicon nitride (Si3N4) is combined with Aluminum (Al) and oxygen (O) to make SiAlON.
Sialon has needle-shaped particles similar to that of Silicon nitride.
The arrangement of these particles makes the material withstand the impact force during cutting.
The addition of the alumina improves its heat resistance characteristics.
The property advantages makes it perfect for machining heat resistant alloys.

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| Semi-finishing Inconel material

| Milling Inconel

| Case Study

Seal part (finishing)
Material :
Inconel718
Cutting speed :
240 m/min
Feed :
0.2 mm/rev
DOC :
0.5 mm
Coolant :
WET
SA40

7min / part

Competitor’s whisker

15min / part

Cutting speed: 200m/min

Competitor’s carbide

24min / part

Cutting speed: 50m/min

SA40’s excellent wear resistance allows high-speed machining.
So, highly efficient machining is achieved compared to whisker and carbide tools.
Turbine case (semi-finishing)
Material :
Waspaloy
Cutting speed :
240 m/min
Feed :
0.3 mm/rev
DOC :
Varied DOC
Coolant :
WET
SA40

7min / part

Competitor’s whisker

5min / part Broken

SA40 insert achieved more stable machining due to its excellent notching resistance compared to the competitor’s whisker insert.